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Estimation of phenotypic diversity in field populations of Magnaporthe grisea from two upland rice cultivars Trop. Plant Pathol.
Silva,Gisele B.; Zambolim,Laércio; Prabhu,Anne S.; Araújo,Leila G.; Zimmermann,Francisco J.P..
The phenotypic diversity of Magnaporthe grisea was evaluated based on leaf samples with blast lesions collected from eight commercial fields of the upland rice cultivars 'BRS Primavera' and 'BRS Bonança', during the growing seasons of 2001/2002 and 2002/2003, in Goias State. The number of M. grisea isolates from each field utilized for virulence testing varied from 28 to 47. Three different indices were used based on reaction type in the eight standard international differentials and eight Brazilian differentials. The M. grisea subpopulations of ´Primavera' and 'Bonança', as measured by Simpson, Shannon and Gleason indices, showed similar phenotypic diversities. The Simpson index was more sensitive relation than those of Shannon and Gleason for pathotype...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Oryza sativa; Pyricularia grisea; Population dynamics; Rice blast; Pathotypes; Virulence.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-41582007000100001
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Genetic diversity and virulence pattern in field populations of Pyricularia grisea from rice cultivar Metica-1 PAB
Filippi,Marta Cristina; Prabhu,Anne Sitarama; Araújo,Leila Garcês de; Faria,Josias Correa de.
Rice blast is a major yield constraint of the irrigated rice in the State of Tocantins, Brazil. The objective of this investigation was to study the phenotypic and genetic diversity within the pathogen population of Pyricularia grisea in samples collected from four individual farms of rice cultivar Metica-1, under epidemic conditions of leaf blast. A set of 87 isolates was tested on 32 rice genotypes including eight international differentials. Considering 80% similarity in virulence, two groups comprising a total of 81 isolates were recognized, independently of the farms from which they were collected. Eighty percent of the isolates pertained to pathotype ID-14, indicating high cultivar specificity and narrow diversity of virulence in the sample...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Oryza sativa; Pathotypes; Rice blast; Pathogenicity.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2002001200002
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Resistance spectra of six elite breeding lines of upland rice to Pyricularia grisea PAB
Prabhu,Anne Sitarama; Castro,Emílio da Maia de; Araújo,Leila Garcês de; Berni,Rodrigo Fascin.
The objective of this work was to evaluate the resistance spectra of six elite breeding lines of rice, developed for improved yield and grain quality, in inoculation tests in the greenhouse and in the field. Forty-six isolates of Pyricularia grisea collected from the cultivar Primavera, 31 from the cultivar Maravilha and 19 from six elite breeding lines, totaling 96 were utilized for inoculations. Out of 11 international and 15 Brazilian pathotypes, IC-1, IB-9, and BD-16, respectively, were identified as most frequent isolates collected from the cultivar Primavera. The isolates retrieved from Maravilha belong to four international and 11 Brazilian pathotypes, the predominant ones being IB-9 and IB-49 and BB-1 and BB-21, respectively. Lines CNAs 8711 and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Oryza sativa; Pathotypes; Physiologic races; Rice blast; Inoculation methods.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2003000200006
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Virulence and rep-PCR analysis of Pyricularia grisea isolates from two Brazilian upland rice cultivars Trop. Plant Pathol.
Prabhu,Anne S.; Araújo,Leila G.; Silva,Gisele B.; Trindade,Maria G..
The phenotypic and genetic diversity of 77 isolates of Pyricularia grisea collected from two upland rice cultivars, Maravilha and Primavera, was studied. Isolates exhibiting compatible reaction to cv.Primavera were incompatible to cv.Maravilha and vice versa, with the exception of six isolates that were compatible to both cultivars. The virulence of isolates from cv. Maravilha on 32 test genotypes of rice was significantly higher (t = 9.09, p < 0.0001) than the isolates from cv.Primavera. A phenogram constructed from virulence data showed two main groups, one constituted mainly of isolates from cv.Primavera (97.6%) and the other of isolates from cv.Maravilha (91.17%). Rep-PCR analysis of isolates using two primers designed from sequences of Pot2 showed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Oryza sativa; Rice blast; Magnaporthe grisea; Pathotypes; Genetic diversity.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-41582007000100002
Registros recuperados: 4
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
 

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